Originating from the Indian state of Odisha, Odisha Ikat is a unique form of ikat, a resist dyeing technique inspired by the Indonesian ikat. Referred to as the "Bandha of Odisha," this craft has been a geographically tagged product of Odisha since 2007. The process involves tie-dyeing the warp and weft threads to form the design on the loom before weaving. Unlike other ikat styles found across the country, Odisha Ikat stands out for its distinctive design process, often described as "poetry on the loom." These ikat or Bandha textiles from Odisha are renowned for their intricate patterns, uniquely crafted curvilinear motifs, and the blend of ikat and relief textures. Achieving these elaborate dyeing processes before weaving demands great precision.
The artistry of Odisha Ikat shines through in its beautifully woven, blurred, and vibrant motifs crafted from silk and cotton. Predominant motifs in this craft feature animals and birds, with traditional designs highlighting fish, conch shells, bolmala, chandankora, and sachipar. While the single ikat design may result in blurred patterns on the fabric, this subtle design adds a unique beauty to the finished product, making Odisha Ikat truly distinctive.
